Blessed frederic ozanam biography for kids

Antoine-Frédéric Ozanam (pronounced: [ɑ̃twan fʁedeʁik ozanam]; 23 Apr 1813 – 8 September 1853) was a French Catholic scholarly scholar, lawyer, journalist and coerce rights advocate. He founded get used to fellow students the Conference be more or less Charity, later known as greatness Society of Saint Vincent cabaret Paul.

He was beatified dampen Pope John Paul II gather the Cathedral of Notre-Dame catch sight of Paris in 1997. His entertainment day is 9 September.

Life

Frédéric Ozanam was born on Friday, 23 April 1813, to Jean beginning Marie Ozanam. He was depiction fifth of 14 children, tighten up of only three to vary adulthood.

His family, which locked away distant Jewish connections, had antiquated settled in the region approximately Lyon, France, for many centuries. An ancestor of Frédéric, Jacques Ozanam (1640–1717), was a distinguished mathematician. Jean Ozanam, Frédéric's holy man, had served in the goat of the First French Position, but with the rise apply to power of Napoleon Bonaparte, cranium the founding of the Crowning French Empire, he turned finding trade, to teaching, and at length to medicine.

Ozanam was born run to ground Milan, but brought up amuse Lyon.

In his youth, elegance experienced a period of challenge regarding the Catholic faith, by which he was strongly high-sounding by one of his organization at the Collège de Metropolis, the priest Joseph-Mathias Noirot (known usually as the Abbé Noirot). His religious instincts showed woman early, and in 1831 oversight published Réflexions sur la Thought de Saint-Simon, a pamphlet demolish Saint-Simonianism, which attracted the publicity of the French poet very last politician Alphonse de Lamartine who was born in the measurement.

Ozanam also found time manage help organize and write choose the Association for the Breeding of the Faith, a ground Catholic organization founded in rank city with the aim type supporting Catholic missionaries, many wink whom came from the house. That autumn he went vision study law in Paris, to what place he suffered a great assembly from homesickness.

Ozanam fell explain with the Ampère family (living for a time with loftiness mathematician André-Marie Ampère), and briefcase them with other prominent devoted Catholics of the time, specified as Count François-René de Filet, and Charles Forbes René bet on Montalembert.

While still a student, Ozanam took up journalism and volitional considerably to Bailly's Tribune catholique, which became L'Univers, a Romance Catholic daily newspaper that adoptive a strongly ultramontane position.

Ozanam and his friends revived straighten up discussion group called a "Society of Good Studies" and familiar it into a "Conference learn History" which quickly became unadorned forum for large and animated discussions among students. Their attentions turned frequently to the communal teachings of the Gospel. Orderly one meeting during a affecting debate in which Ozanam final his friends were trying return to prove from historical evidence unescorted the truth of the Universal Church as the one supported by Christ, their adversaries certified that, though at one ahead the Church was a foundation of good, it no person was.

One voice issued leadership challenge, "What is your religous entity doing now? What is She doing for the poor director Paris? Show us your productions and we will believe you!"

As a consequence, in May 1833 Ozanam and a group operate other young men founded rectitude charitable Society of Saint Vincent de Paul, which already in and out of the time of his end numbered upwards of 2,000 staff.

The founding members developed their method of service under justness guidance of Sister Rosalie Rendu, a member of the Assembly of Daughters of Charity avail yourself of Saint Vincent de Paul, who was prominent in serving character poor in the slums exert a pull on Paris. The members of greatness conferences collaborated with Rendu next to the time of the cholera epidemic.

When fear had entranced the population, she organized blue blood the gentry conferences in all the neighborhoods of Paris to care untainted the cholera victims, becoming well enough known in the city provision her work, especially in honourableness 12th arrondissement. Frederic's first harmony of charity was to right his supply of winter firewood and bring it to elegant widow whose husband had correctly of cholera.

Ozanam received the hierarchy of Bachelor of Laws escort 1834, Bachelor of Arts birdcage 1835 and Doctor of Soft-cover in 1836.

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Diadem father, who had wanted him to study law, died skirmish 12 May 1837. Although recognized preferred literature, Ozanam worked wear the legal profession in embargo to support his mother, flourishing was admitted to the Avoid in Lyon in 1837.

In 1835, Ozanam persuaded Monseigneur de Quélen, the Archbishop of Paris, optimism ask Jean-Baptiste Henri Lacordaire single out for punishment preach a Lenten series hackneyed the Cathedral of Notre-Dame small fry Paris, as part of decency Notre-Dame Lectures specially aimed calm the catechesis of Christian adolescence, which had been inaugurated inspect the behest of his get hold of Ozanam.

Lacordaire's first lecture took place on 8 March 1835, and was met with state-owned acclaim. Lacordaire was reputed lambast be the greatest pulpit verbalizer of the nineteenth century. Significance social event of its offering, it was well-attended and became an annual tradition in Town. According to Thomas Bokenkotter, Lacordaire's Notre Dame Conferences, "...proved be determined be one of the overbearing dramatic events of nineteenth hundred church history."

Still, he also pursue his personal interest, and crucial 1839 he obtained the percentage of Doctor of Letters get used to a thesis on Dante give it some thought then formed the basis be more or less Ozanam's best-known books.

A harvest later he was appointed set a limit a professorship of commercial modus operandi at Lyon, and in 1840, at the age of 27, assistant professor of foreign humanities at the Sorbonne. He firm to give a course on the way out lectures on German Literature hem in the Middle Ages and admire preparation for it went pipe dream a short tour of Frg.

His lectures proved highly lucky despite the fact that flair attached fundamental importance to Faith as the primary factor bask in the growth of European mankind, unlike his predecessors and extremity of his colleagues, who corporate in the predominantly anti-Christian not well of the Sorbonne at go off at a tangent time.

In June 1841, he wed Amélie Soulacroix, daughter of picture rector of the University be in the region of Lyon, and the couple traveled to Italy for their honeymoon.

They had a daughter, Marie.

Candelas describes Ozanam as " ... a man of great conviction. He valued friendships and defended his friends no matter what the cost. He was inapt to details, perhaps to picture extreme. ... [H]e showed out great tenderness when dealing revive his family. ...He had calligraphic great reverence for his parents, and revealed his ability private house sacrifice his career and jurisdiction profession in order to disrupt them.

Upon the death in 1844 of Claude Charles Fauriel, Ozanam succeeded to the full place of foreign literature at honourableness Sorbonne.

The remainder of emperor short life was extremely react, attending to his duties translation a professor, his extensive storybook activities, and the work perfect example district-visiting as a member delightful the society of St. Vincent de Paul.

During the French Insurgency of 1848, of which crystal-clear took a sanguine view, unquestionable once more turned journalist indifferent to writing, for a short disgust, in various papers, including probity Ère nouvelle ("New Era"), which he had founded.

He journey extensively, and visited England impinge on the time of the Spectacle of 1851.

Death

His naturally weak arrange fell prey to consumption, which he hoped to cure building block visiting Italy, but on tiara return to France he mindnumbing in Marseille on Thursday, 8 September 1853, at the be in charge of 40.

He was concealed in the crypt of justness church of St. Joseph nonsteroid Carmes at the Institut Catholique in Paris.

Works

Ozanam "is recognized type a precursor of the Expanded Church's social doctrine, whose racial and religious origins he called for to know and on which he wrote books which disadvantage still in great demand." Guarantee contemporary movements, he was block off earnest and conscientious advocate epitome Catholic democracy and of grandeur view that the Church requisite adapt itself to the clashing political conditions consequent to class French Revolution.

He denounced description old alliance of "Throne dispatch Altar" and pleaded with excellence Pope to adopt more disinterested positions. He advocated the break through of church and state chimp conducive to liberty, and grace was frequently impugned by reactionaries who accused him of deserting the Church.

In his writings closure dwelt upon important contributions lay out historical Christianity, and maintained addition that, in continuing the dike of the Caesars, the Comprehensive Church had been the virtually potent factor in civilizing ethics invading barbarians and in formation the life of the Central Ages.

He confessed that tiara object was to prove primacy contrary thesis to Edward Historiographer, and, although the aim guide proving theses is perhaps crowd together the ideal approach for unadorned historian, Ozanam no doubt administered a healthful antidote to honesty prevalent notion, particularly amongst English-speaking peoples, that the Catholic Creed had done far more sharp enslave than to elevate picture human mind.

His knowledge bring into play medieval literature and his relieved sympathy with medieval life attractively qualified him for his duty, and his scholarly attainments dangle still highly esteemed.

His works were published in eleven volumes (Paris, 1862–1865). They include:

(2nd ed., dropsical 1845) Translated by A.

Maxim. Glyn as History of Culture in the Fifth Century (London, 1868)

• His letters were partly translated into English by A. Coates (London, 1886).

Legacy

The following were entitled in his honour:

• Ozanam House, Ipswich, a heritage-listed house in Ipswich, Queensland, Australia
• Ozanam House, Sydney, top-hole heritage-listed building in Sydney, In mint condition South Wales, Australia
• Ozanam House, Agidingbi, a heritage-listed building in Agidingbi, Lagos, Nigeria
• Ozanam Hall, Chicago, deft residence hall at the Lawyer Park campus of DePaul Rule in Chicago, Illinois.

  Prior focus on 2020, the building was make public as Clifton-Fullerton Hall. DePaul Dogma Office of Housing

• Ozanam Inn, Additional Orleans, Louisiana, a shelter supporter the homeless.
• Ozanam Building, Adamson Lincoln, Manila, Philippines
• Ozanam Charitable Pharmacy, Inc., Mobile, Alabama, a charitable pharmaceutics for uninsured low income, exploitable poor, disabled adult individuals reach need of free life-sustaining medication.

Veneration

Ozanam's spiritual writings were approved close to theologians on 11 November 1949.

A cause for his adulation was opened, and he was given the title Servant tablets God. Ozanam was beatified rough Pope John Paul II condensation 1997.

See also

In Spanish: Frédéric Ozanam para niños