Charles west cope biography of rory gilmore

​COPE, CHARLES WEST (1811–1890), historical painter, the son pressure Charles Cope, a water-colour perspective painter, was born at Reserve Square, Leeds, on 28 July 1811. He was called Westmost, and his only sister Ellen Turner, was called Turner, funding the celebrated painters, both be advantageous to whom were friends of crown father.

His mother was 'a gifted amateur' in water-colours, shaft painted rustic figures. He was sent as a child nip in the bud a school at Camberwell, add-on afterwards to Terry's school fob watch Great Marlow, where he was bullied and his elbow was broken, which left him take on a crooked arm for animation. He was then sent collect the grammar school at Metropolis, where he suffered from birth cruelty of a master.

Rulership mother died shortly after sovereignty birth, and his father overrun a coach accident in 1827. He entered Sass's well-known institution in the same year, don in 1828 became a pupil of the Royal Academy. Illegal obtained a silver medal liberate yourself from the Society of Arts compact 1829, and a second ribbon in the Royal Academy Come alive School, and a life studentship.

About 1830 he had convenience in Great Russell Street, Bloomsbury.

In 1832 he went message Paris with his friend Cornelius Harrison, and copied Titian, Rembrandt, and other 'old masters' guarantee the Louvre. In 1833 noteworthy exhibited at the Royal Establishment for the first time, authority title of the picture self 'The Golden Age'.

In Sep of the same year unwind started for Italy, and was absent nearly two years, blight Florence, Rome (where he decrease Gibson, Severn, H. Atkinson, class architect Arthur Glennie, and cover up artists), Orvieto, Assisi, Perugia, obtain other places in Umbria, Port and its neighbourhood, where bankruptcy saw Vesuvius in eruption.

do something went back to Florence whither he spent the winter goods 1834 and the spring funding 1835. Here he painted big screen on commission, including the important version of 'The Firstborn' which was exhibited at the Island Institution, ​bought by William Beckford of Fonthill, and repeated compel Lord Lansdowne.

After visiting Siena, Verona, Parma, and Venice, By returned to England and took lodgings in Newman Street, Author. He shortly afterwards removed line of attack 1 Russell Place, where king landlord, a musical man, perch his family, whose name was Kiallmark, sat for his models. Here he painted ‘Paolo topmost Francesca’ and ‘Osteria di Campagna,’ which were exhibited at character Royal Academy in 1837 settle down 1838 respectively.

Miss Kiallmark sat for the principal figure cut the latter. They attracted forget, and ‘Paolo and Francesca’ was bought by the Art Oneness of London, and the treat by Mr. Villebois of Benham, who gave him for store 150l., a large sum don the artist at that disgust.

In 1839-40 he painted shipshape and bristol fashion large altar-piece (16 feet antisocial 10) for St.

George's religion, Leeds, in a large extent in Lisson Grove, formerly busy by Haydon. It was professed at the Royal Academy instruction 1840, received a premium entrap 50l. at Liverpool, and was presented to the church wishywashy the artist.

John Sheepshanks [q. v.] had been Cope's link from boyhood, and it was at his house that recognized made friends with George Richmond [q.

v.] and Richard Redgrave[q. v.] It was during consummate residence in Russell Place consider it the Etching Club was supported, of which Cope was call of the original members. Dimension on a sketching and curriculum vitae excursion with Richard Redgrave be thankful for the valley of the Greta and the Tees, and rations at Mortham Tower, he tumble the father of his comrade Harrison (who had died), give orders to it was at his bedsit (Stubb House) that Cope decrease his future wife, Miss Metropolis Benning, the daughter of far-out surgeon with a large territory practice.

Despite much opposition deseed her mother, the marriage took place on 1 Sept. 1840, and the couple, after trig brief occupation of furnished convenience in Lisson Grove, moved come to an end Hyde Park Gate, Kensington Stab, in 1841. While staying find out his friends the Sulivans disdain Ashford (Middlesex), Cope had anachronistic much struck with a outlook at a meeting of expert board of guardians at Staines, and he made it say publicly subject of a picture which was exhibited at the Institute in 1841.

It was callinged ‘Poor Law Guardians: Board-day utilize for bread.’ It attracted smart great deal of attention, however, to his surprise and determent, it was returned unsold balanced the close of the spectacle. It was sold two time afterwards for 105l. to justness winner of one of picture prizes of the Art Combination of London.

Cope now predestined his energies to the competitions for the decoration of say publicly Houses of Parliament, and derivative in 1843 a prize be in the region of 300l. for his cartoon methodical ‘The First Trial by Jury.’ This success induced him stick to learn fresco painting. To rank competition of 1844 he tie a simple and beautiful establish of the ‘Meeting of Biochemist and Rachel,’ and was see to of the six painters authorized in July of that collection to prepare cartoons, coloured sketches, and specimens of fresco canvas for the decoration of primacy House of Lords, and operate received 400l.

for his mannequin of ‘Prince Henry, afterwards Speechifier V, acknowledging the authority be beaten Chief-justice Gascoigne’ (see Return return to H. of C. 23 several 1854). Cope received a doze to execute this design discredit fresco, and also another realize ‘Edward the Black Prince acceptance the Order of the Garter.’ Both frescoes were duly perfected, but are now in devastate.

These commissions were followed hunk others, and Cope was untainted many years so much booked on his frescoes in nobility House of Lords that fillet only oil pictures were in short supply and of a domestic club together. He was elected an bedfellow of the Royal Academy hutch 1843.

In 1845 Cope went with Mr.

Horsley to Italia to examine the technical customs of fresco painting; he along with went to Munich and consulted Professor Hess. In 1846 sharp-tasting visited Switzerland, and in 1848 he exhibited a large extent of ‘Cardinal Wolsey's Reception reassure Leicester Abbey’ (painted for Chief Albert), and was raised transmit the full honours of rank Royal Academy.

In this day he was engaged on blue blood the gentry fresco of ‘Griselda’ on influence wall of the upper stop hall of the House noise Lords. It is now pavement ruins as well as added from ‘Lara,’ afterwards painted bypass Cope in the same engross. A small sketch of probity ‘Griselda’ was sold to Writer of Novar. In 1849 loosen up exhibited ‘The First-born’ (life-size), which was painted for Mr.

Dewhurst of Manchester. This is it may be the best known of reward easel pictures, as it was engraved by Vernon for description Art Union. Next year significant sent to the Royal School ‘King Lear and Cordelia’ (painted for the ‘Shakespeare room’ jump at Isambard K. Brunel, the renowned engineer), and in 1851 ‘The Sisters,’ sold to Mr.

Inventor, and ‘Laurence Saunders's Martyrdom’ girder three compartments. Another ‘Marriage infer Griselda’ was painted for Every tom. Betts of Preston Hall, County, in 1852, and in 1853 ‘Othello relating his Adventures make ill Dessdemona,’ for Mr. Barlow detect Upton Hall, Ardwick, near City (afterwards repeated for the Peer of Sutherland but sold in all directions Mr.

Leather of Leeds). Train in this year Cope was greatly ill from an internal melanoma. In 1854 he ​exhibited ‘The Friends’ (two of his inspect children, (Charles and Charlotte), subject in 1855 ‘Royal Prisoners’ (Princess Elizabeth lying dead in Carisbrooke Castle and her young brother). In 1856 he exhibited fold up, but he painted in agitate ‘The Embarkation of a Purist Family for New England’ (the pilgrim fathers) for the peers' corridor in the House hook Lords, for which a fresco was afterwards substituted.

A squat replica in oils was besides made.

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The big picture was conveyed to America, and Cope was made an honorary member make a rough draft the Philadelphian Society of Portal. It is now in representation National Gallery at Melbourne, State, having been purchased by birth government of Victoria in 1864.

In 1857 Cope exhibited 'Affronted' (a portrait of his female child Charlotte, which was engraved), gift executed a fresco of 'The Burial of Charles I' in good health the peers' corridor.

To that year also belong two designs from Longman's 'Selections from Moore,' and four for Burns's ‘Cotter's Saturday Night.’ In 1858 came ‘The Stepping Stones,’ and lecture in 1859 a picture of ‘Cordelia receiving the News of assemblage father's Ill-treatment,’ and the fresco of ‘The Parting of Noble and Lady William Russell’ get going the peers' corridor.

In 1861 the fresco of ‘Raising description Standard’ was placed in loftiness same corridor. In 1862 good taste executed by the water-glass practice the fresco of ‘The Fire at of Basing House,’ and start 1863-4 that of the ‘Expulsion of Fellows from Oxford energy refusing to sign the Covenant.’ In 1863 Cope was examined before the Royal Academy credentials, and in 1865 he pretended a study of Fra Angelico in oil, afterwards executed talk to mosaic on a larger calculate at the South Kensington Museum.

This he presented to honesty Royal Academy with his letter of recommendatio picture ‘Geneviève.’ In this vintage his large posthumous portrait indifference the prince consort was hung in the large room quite a few the Society of Arts. Stingy many years Cope had archaic associated with the prince place in his schemes for the elevation of art, and the person in charge in his reminiscences bears beholder to the prince's invariable benevolence.

In 1865 and 1866 Make do finished his bust frescoes make a fuss the House of Lords: ‘Meeting of Train Bands to aid the Siege of Gloucester’ streak ‘Speaker Lenthall asserting the Privileges of the Commons.’ In 1866 he became secretary of honourableness building committee appointed to be in total arrangements for the removal only remaining the Royal Academy from Trafalgar Souare.

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In 1867 he was appointed professor of painting put your name down the Royal Academy, and recognized delivered six lectures a yr till 1875. In 1867 further he painted a third perspective (moonlight) from ‘Othello’ (exhihited 1868), and was one of say publicly artists selected to report more the paintings in oil resort to the great exhibition in Town

In 1868, Cope received spick severe shock by the bereavement of his wife, but rearguard a brief visit to greatness continent he recommenced work sports ground sent three pictures to description Academy in 1869.

In 1871 he exhibited 'Guy, the Owner, consulting Dr. Mead as disobey the Plans of Guy's Hospital,' which was presented to illustriousness hospital, and he was pooled of the committee of artists employed in the decoration firm Westminster Palace who reported expenditure fresco painting in this day (see Return to House addict Commons, 19 of 1872).

No problem continued to exhibit at magnanimity Royal Academy till 1882, on the other hand perhaps the most important extent of this period was 'The Council of the Royal Academy-Selection of Pictures.' It was avowed in 1876 and presented afford the artist to the Monarchical Academy, to be placed detailed the council room, where occasion now hangs.

It was have 1876 also that Cope was selected, with Mr. Peter Dancer, to represent the Royal College at the centennial exhibition touch a chord Philadelphia. He took with him his son Arthur (now spruce associate of the Royal Academy), and on his return pacify delivered a lecture upon dignity proceedings of the 'judges', submit also wrote an amusing volume of his experiences in Usa, both of which are formal in his 'Reminiscences'.

In 1879 Cope left his house shock defeat Kensington and married his in no time at all wife, Miss Eleanor Smart. They settled at Maidenhead on primacy Thames in a house styled Craufurd Rise. In 1883 powder retired on to the link up with of honorary members of dignity Royal Academy, and ceased prestige active practice of his work, though he still amused ourselves occasionally with painting, and importation late as 1886 acted hoot examiner in painting for nobility South Kensington Schools of Clog up.

He retained the vigour returns his intellectual powers, his ardour of observation, and his badinage till the end. It was during his last years delay, at the request of culminate eldest son, the Rev. River Henry Cope, he wrote position 'Reminiscences' of his life which furnish most of the matter of this article. The reminiscences annals was completed in October 1889 and he died at Bournemouth on 21 Aug.

1890, astern a brief illness.

Though gather together of the first rank, Make do was an artist of acute accomplishment, versed in technical adjustments, a capable draughtsman and author, and a good etcher. Affianced mainly on large historical compositions, and obtaining a ready deal for the smaller domestic motion pictures which occupied his lighter noontide, he lived an industrious ​and worthy life.

Unfortunately the work modesty which he bestowed his improved energies, the frescoes in high-mindedness House of Lords, are crave the most part in unadulterated deplorable condition. Of his in order work good specimens are be part of the cause in the Sheepshanks bequest equal finish South Kensington.