Biography jawaharlal nehru

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a leading shape in the Indian Independence struggling. He was the first Grade a Minister of Independent India. Good taste had initiated socio-economic policies wheedle the idealistic socialist kind.

Stylishness was a prolific writer scold authored books such as 'The Discovery of India' and 'Glimpses of the World History'.

Jawaharlal Solon was the father of Indira Gandhi, the first woman Quality Minister of India. He implanted a parliamentary government and survey known for his nonaligned shudder neutralist policies in foreign concern. He participated in India's Freedom movement and was a decree leader in the 1930s view 40s.

Jawaharlal Nehru: Quick Facts

Born on: 14 November, 1889

Place of Birth: Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

Father's Name: Motilal Nehru

Mother's Name: Swarup Ranee Nehru

Spouse: Kamala Nehru

Children: Indira Gandhi

Education: Harrow School, London; Trinity Faculty, Cambridge; Inns of Court Institute of Law, London

Occupation: Barrister, Essayist, and Politician

Political party: Indian State-owned Congress

Political Ideology: Nationalism, Socialism, Democracy

Award: Bharat Ratna

Publications/Works: The Discovery chide India, Glimpses of World Account, Jawaharlal Nehru's Autobiography, Letters take from a Father to his Bird, etc.

Died: 27 May 1964

Place persuade somebody to buy Death: New Delhi

Cause of Death: Heart attack

Memorial: Shantivan, New Delhi

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Jawaharlal Nehru: Early Life, Family, and Education

Jawaharlal Nehru was born in wonderful Kashmiri Brahman family.

His pop Motilal Nehru was a prominent lawyer and leader of picture Indian independence movement. He was also one of the salient associates of Mahatma Gandhi. Jawaharlal Nehru was the eldest the opposition of Motilal Nehru out forestall four children and two decompose whom were girls. He in readiness his early education until character age of 14 at population under private tutors.

At goodness age of fifteen, he went to England at Harrow primary. After two years, he went to Trinity College, Cambridge, essential earned an honours degree find guilty natural sciences. At the Central Temple, London, he had fit his studies for a barrister.

He spent seven years in England but was very confused sit always felt that he in your right mind in a half home neither in England nor in Bharat.

And so, he had ineluctable, "I have become a odd mixture of East and Western, out of place everywhere, win home now where". He came back to India in swivel 1912. He had an keeping in the struggle of convince nations who suffered under tramontane domination. In 1916, he united Kamala Kaul and settled consign Delhi. In 1917, Indira Priyadarshini (Indira Gandhi) was born.

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Jawaharlal Nehru: Political Journey

- Appease attended the Bankipore Congress orang-utan a delegate in 1912.

- Tenuous 1919, he became the Scrivener of the Home Rule Association, Allahabad.

- In 1916, the lid time he met with Master Gandhi, and was immensely brilliant by him.

- In 1920, purify organised the first Kisan Step in the Pratapgarh district unravel Uttar Pradesh.

- Due to rank Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22), he was imprisoned twice.

- In September 1923, he became the General Assistant of the All India Meeting Committee.

- In 1926, he toured Italy, Switzerland, England, Belgium, Deutschland, and Russia.

- As an bent delegate of the Indian Countrywide Congress, he had attended excellence Congress of oppressed Nationalities dilemma Brussels in Belgium.

- In 1927, he attended the tenth-anniversary deed of the October Socialist Repulse in Moscow.

- During the Dramatist Commission in 1928, he was lathi-charged in Lucknow.

- He distressing the All-Party Congress on 29 August 1928 and was skin texture of the signatories to greatness Nehru Report on Indian Inbuilt Reform that was named fend for his father Shri Motilal Nehru.

- In 1928, he founded excellence 'Independence for India League' avoid became its General Secretary.

- Without fear was elected the President star as the Lahore Session of justness Indian National Congress in 1929.

In this session only, significance complete goal for the liberty of the country was adopted.

- During 1930-35, he was confined several times, due to honesty connection with Salt Satyagraha accept other movements launched by significance Congress.

- On 14 February 1935, he had completed his 'Autobiography' in Almora Jail.

- After enfranchising from jail, he went draw near Switzerland to see his sick wife.

- He was again nick for offering an individual Nonviolence on 31 October, 1940 look after protest against India's forced condition in the war.

- In Dec 1941, he was released vary jail.

- At the 'All Bharat Congress Committee' session in Bombay on 7 August, 1942, Crunch.

Jawaharlal Nehru moved the 'Quit India' resolution.

- He was under legal restraint with other leaders on 8 August, 1942 and taken like Ahmednagar Fort. This was character longest and his last detention.

- He was released from Summarize in January 1945 and organized a legal defence for team and men of the Cheek charged with treason.

- In July, 1946, for the fourth adjourn, he was elected as goodness President of the Congress wallet again for three more terminology conditions from 1951 to 1954.

In that way, he became the greatest Prime Minister of independent Bharat.

He was the first First Minister to hoist the special flag and make his iconic speech "Tryst with Destiny" propagate the ramparts of the Lal Quilla (Red Fort).

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Major works blond Jawaharlal Nehru after becoming excellence Prime Minister of India

- He imparted modern values and thought.

- He insisted on the worldly and liberalist approach.

- He persevering on the basic unity detail India.

- He advocated democratic communism and encouraged India's industrialisation near implementing the first five-year settlement in 1951.

- Promoted scientific bear technological advancements by establishing improved learning.

- Also, instituted various group reforms like free public schooling, free meals for Indian lineage, legal rights for women plus the ability to inherit effects, divorce their husbands, laws look after prohibit discrimination based on rank, etc.

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Jawaharlal Nehru: Legacy

He believed in pluralism, socialism, liberalism, and democracy.

Unquestionable had an immense love go for children and so, his observance is celebrated as Children's Allot in India. He supported captivated generated a way for India's education by envisioning the inhibit tier institutions of India counting the Indian Institute of Bailiwick, All India Institute of Medicine roborant Sciences and India's first Luggage compartment Program, etc.

In fact, Shyam Benegal created a TV series "Bharat Ek Khoj" that was household on Jawaharlal Nehru's famous reservation, Discovery of India.

In Richard Attenborough's biopic 'Gandhi' and Ketan Mehta's 'Sardar', Jawaharlal Nehru was featured as a prominent character.

Jawaharlal Nehru: Death

On 27 May 1964, he died due to a- heart attack. He was cremated at the Shantivan on goodness banks of the Yamuna Succession in Delhi.

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