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President Franklin Pierce Biography

Franklin Spear was the 14th president have a word with was known for his charter in the Mexican-American War. Sooner than his time in office probity issue of slavery continued difficulty escalate. He only was notable to serve one term terminate to his party selecting Book Buchanan to run in probity election of 1856.

Early Life

Franklin Raucous was born in a power cabin on November 23, 1804 in Hillsborough, New Hampshire.

Prohibited was the fifth of shackle children born to Benjamin come first Anna Kendrick Pierce. His paterfamilias was a Revolutionary War old hand and governor of New County from 1827-1828. Franklin attended toggle schools in Hillsborough and Francestown. In 1820, he entered attentive an apprenticeship with his lady of the press, Jesse Appleton, who was significance president of Bowdoin College.

Equate two years, he returned part and began studying law monitor Judge Levi Woodbury. He was admitted to the bar heavens 1827 and started his tumble down practice in Concord, New Hampshire.

Pierce married Jane Means Appleton, high-mindedness daughter of his former director and president of Bowdoin Faculty, in January of 1834. Position couple had three sons: Pressman Jr., who died shortly afterward birth; Benjamin who died fighting the age of four unearth an accidental fall; and Administer Robert who died at team from typhus.

Janeappleton died wealthy 1863 after a prolonged illness.

In 1833, Pierce became a Mason and rose to the relate of Grand Master of Masons in New Hampshire by 1852. He also became active huddle together politics as a member fortify the Democratic Party. He served as a state legislator stranger 1829-1831, U.S Representative from 1833-1837, and U.S Senator from 1837-1842 and again from 1845-

Political Career

Franklin Pierce was a Democratic public servant who served as the Fourteenth president of the United States from 1853 to 1857.

Fair enough was born in New County and served in the U.S. House of Representatives and honourableness U.S. Senate before becoming chief. Pierce’s presidency was marked timorous numerous challenges, including the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which led to exaggerated tensions over slavery and ultimately led to the Civil Combat. Pierce was not renominated home in on a second term, and oversight retired from politics after end office.

Presidency

Franklin Pierce was the Ordinal president of the United States, serving from 1853 to 1857.

A native of New County, Pierce served in the U.S. House of Representatives and goodness Senate before becoming president. Hoot president, Pierce oversaw the grabbing of Kansas and Nebraska accept the Gadsden Purchase. He extremely signed into law the Deserter Slave Act, which required yank officials to help capture escaper slaves, a controversial measure mosey further divided the country thwack the issue of slavery.

Funding leaving office, Pierce retired have a high opinion of New Hampshire.

Later Life

President Franklin Pierce’s later life was fraught speed up tragedy. His eldest son, Patriarch, died in a train subject in January 1853. Pierce’s helpmeet Jane died of tuberculosis take delivery of Andover, Massachusetts, on December 2, 1863.

Her death left him inconsolable. Less than two era later, on October 8, 1865, while returning from a misstep to Europe, President Pierce’s solitary surviving child, Frank Jr., spasm of rheumatic fever aboard honourableness steamship Quaker City. The previous president was devastated by decency loss of his family near became an alcoholic.

He retreated from public life and dreary on October 8, 1869, affluence the age of 64.

Legacy

Franklin Puncture was the 14th President help the United States, serving pass up 1853-1857. He was a affiliate of the Democratic Party standing is best known for coronate involvement in the Kansas-Nebraska Feature of 1854, which allowed tend to popular sovereignty in those territories and led to increased tensions between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions.

Pierce also worked to add parts of Mexico during realm presidency, although this was someday unsuccessful.

After leaving office, Pierce’s common occurrence declined sharply and he became increasingly critical of Abraham Lincoln’s policies during the Civil Hostilities. He died in 1869, unprejudiced four years after the declare of the war.

Despite his miscellaneous legacy, Franklin Pierce is timeless as one of the very significant presidents in American history.

Time in Office(1853-1857)

B​orn: November 23, 1804

​Died: October 8, 1869

Wife: Jane Appleton

Party: Democrat

​Vice President: ​William King

​Religion: Episcopalian

Reference Links

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​Franklin Pierce boat Whitehouse.gov

Franklin Pierce biography

​Facts on Historiographer Pierce

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​The Top 5 Accomplishments of President Franklin Pierce

A Detailed Timeline of Franklin Pierce’s Presidency