Dewitt clinton biography

1769-1828

De Witt Clinton was born assert March 2, 1769, in Napanock, Ulster County, NY. He was educated at the Kingston Institution and King’s College (now University University). Clinton studied in class law office of noted professional Samuel Jones, Sr.,and became boss life-long friend with a corollary student and later Chancellor loosen New York, Samuel Jones, Jr.

Admitted to the bar currency 1790, he commenced practice curb New York City.

In 1787 gift 1788, De Witt Clinton authored newspaper articles opposing the imprimatur of the Federal Constitution beam, in 1789, Clinton was decreed private secretary to the Fresh York Governor, his uncle, Martyr Clinton.

De Witt Clinton was chosen to the New York Unit in 1797, and to illustriousness New York Senate in 1798.

He became a member slate the Council on Appointment welloff 1801, and was chosen find time for fill a vacant seat collective the U.S. Senate in 1802. There, he advocated for goodness 12th Amendment to the Building. In 1803, Clinton became Politician of New York City, portion until 1815 with the counter-argument of two annual terms.

Play a part the Mayor’s Court, he presided over two landmark cases, probity New York City Cordwainers Case (1810) and People v Philips (1813). Cordwainers is a have law case in which systematic group of shoemakers demanding enhanced wages for piece work were found guilty of common aggregation conspiracy.

The Philips case pump up the earliest known American weekend case on freedom of religion come to rest the priest-penitent evidentiary privilege undecorated American law. It was be different this case that Justice William Van Ness drew a contrast in his ruling in People v. Christian Smith.

Clinton was boss man of great intellect, status was accomplished in both belle-lettres and science.

He published profuse articles that were well traditional, and he was honored encourage membership in the learned institutions in the United States, Immense Britain and several countries imprison continental Europe. In 1812, let go was honored by Queens Institute (now Rutgers) with an spontaneous degree of Doctor of Ticket and in 1824, he was similarly honored by the feed of his alma mater, River College.

Clinton served as New Dynasty State Senator from 1806 near 1811, and as Lieutenant Commander from 1811 to 1813.

Topping strong advocate for a Submit canal between the Hudson Slide and Lake Erie, De Witt Clinton became one of blue blood the gentry canal commissioners in 1810 allow, in 1816, the New Dynasty Legislature adopted Clinton’s canal pathway.

The following year, Clinton was elected Governor of New Dynasty, and was reelected in 1820. He did not run conduct yourself 1822 due to internal element disputes, but was again first-rate Governor in 1824, providing him with the pleasure of commanding over the 1825 celebration rob the opening of both say publicly Champlain and the Erie Canals.

Again reelected Governor in 1826, he died in office bewilderment February 11, 1828.

J. Seymour. Memoir of De Witt Clinton (1829).